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Step-by-step guideBizkaia Tax Office

I'm a foreigner: what I need to become self-employed in Bizkaia

NIE, work permit and Social Security number.

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In a nutshell

  • If you're from the European Union, your NIE and EU citizen registration certificate are enough.
  • If you're from outside the EU, you need a residence permit that allows you to be self-employed.
  • With that, registration is the same as for anyone else.

Many foreign residents become self-employed in Bizkaia. What matters is having the papers that allow you to work for yourself. After that, registration is the same as for anyone else.

If you're from the European Union, the EEA or Switzerland

  • NIE (foreigner identity number).
  • EU citizen registration certificate.
  • Social Security number, if you already have one. If not, it's requested during registration.

If you're from outside the European Union

  • A residence and self-employment permit, or a permit that lets you work without restriction.
  • Your foreigner identity card (TIE) with your NIE.
  • When registering, we ask you for a photo of both sides of your work permit.
United Kingdom. Since Brexit, people from the United Kingdom also need a work permit, except in special cases.

If you don't have a Social Security number

That's fine. It's requested in the same registration procedure. In that case we ask you for a few more details, such as your place of birth and your parents' first names.

Frequently asked questions

Can I get the flat rate as a foreigner?

Yes, if you meet the same conditions as anyone else: not having been self-employed in Spain in the last 2 years.

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